Work From Home Deduction Calculator
Work out your WFH deduction under the ATO fixed-rate method (70c per hour for 2024-25 and 2025-26) and the tax refund it gets back at your marginal rate. Built around the rules in PCG 2023/1, not last year's shortcut method.
Advanced: depreciating assets you bought this year
Under the fixed-rate method you can still claim chairs, desks, monitors, keyboards, etc. on top. Items ≤$300 are an immediate deduction in full. Items over $300 have to be depreciated over their effective life (use the actual cost method if you bought a $1,500 office chair this year). Below is for the immediate-deduction items only; the rest needs a decline-in-value calculation that's beyond a quick form.
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What the 70c rate actually covers
The fixed-rate method bundles five running expenses into a single per-hour figure. If you claim it, you cannot also claim:
- Electricity and gas for heating, cooling and lighting your work area
- Home and mobile internet / data
- Home and mobile phone usage (work calls)
- Stationery (pens, paper, printer ink)
- Computer consumables (USB sticks, printer cartridges)
You can still claim on top:
- Office furniture and equipment, chair, desk, monitor, dock. Items ≤$300 are an immediate deduction; over $300 depreciate over their effective life
- Repairs and maintenance on the items above
- Occupancy expenses (rent, mortgage interest, council rates), only if you have a genuine dedicated home office, and only the work-area proportion. This is rare and has CGT implications for owner-occupiers
The estimate trap that wipes out most WFH claims
The ATO's published worked example for "Wanda" is the single most important thing to understand: she had a verbal WFH agreement for one day a week, didn't keep records for the first 8 months, then started using her email calendar from 1 March. She claimed nothing for those first 8 months, the ATO disallowed all of it because estimates aren't records.
What counts as a record:
- Timesheet (with WFH days flagged)
- Roster from your employer
- Daily calendar entries logged at the time you worked them
- Diary kept contemporaneously
What doesn't count: a four-week sample extrapolated across the year, a reconstruction made at tax time, or anything created after the year ended.
Frequently asked
- What is the WFH fixed rate for 2024-25 and 2025-26?
- 70 cents per hour for both years under PCG 2023/1, as continued by PCG 2024/2. The rate was 67c for 2022-23 and 2023-24, and 52c for the two pandemic years (2020-21 and 2021-22). The COVID-era 80c "shortcut" method ended 30 June 2022 and is no longer available.
- What does the 70c rate cover?
- Electricity and gas, home and mobile internet, home and mobile phone usage, stationery, and computer consumables. You can't double-claim any of these separately. Office furniture, computers and other depreciating assets are claimed on top.
- Can I just estimate my WFH hours?
- No. The ATO needs a record of actual hours worked from home for the entire income year, kept at the time you did the work. Any period that's just an estimate gets disallowed. The ATO's "Wanda" example shows what happens: 8 months of estimated hours wiped, only the 4 months of calendar-backed hours allowed.
- Is the fixed rate method better than actual cost?
- For most renters and shared-house workers with average bills, yes, less paperwork and the numbers come out similar. Actual cost wins if you have a dedicated home office room you can apportion by floor area, high energy bills (think: hot Brisbane summer, ducted aircon on for an 8-hour shift), or expensive equipment you want to claim separately. You can switch methods between years; pick the one that gives the larger deduction and keep the records that match.
- Does the fixed rate still need a dedicated home office?
- No, that requirement was dropped when the method was revised from 1 July 2022. Working at the kitchen bench counts now, as long as you have the hours records.
- What about my second monitor I bought last year?
- If it cost $300 or less and was for work, immediate deduction in full (apportion if you use it privately too). Over $300, you depreciate it, usually 4 years for monitors, 4-5 years for laptops, and claim that year's slice. The "decline in value" field above is where the annual slice goes.
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